DIY Paper Beads

A little paper. A lot of possibility.

Turn a page, a pattern or a piece of saved wrapping paper into something you can wear. Follow the illustrated tutorial, try different shapes and make each bead your own.

Cut. Roll. Finish. Create.

Why paper makes wonderful beads

A paper bead begins with a simple transformation: a flat strip becomes a three-dimensional form. The strip’s width, length and outline influence the shape, while the visible edges build up colour and pattern. A magazine photograph may turn into abstract stripes; brown paper can suggest a warm, wood-like surface.

Paper beadwork has appeared in decorative craft and jewellery traditions and is also practised by contemporary artists and community enterprises. Many popular accounts repeat a precise Victorian origin, but it is more useful to recognise the craft’s varied history than assign every technique to one starting point.

Reuse is part of the appeal. A saved gift wrap, an old calendar or a page with personal meaning can become a small keepsake. You do not need an expensive paper to make an interesting bead. Begin with a few scraps and discover how their thickness, colour and surface behave.

Your making checklist

Tick off what you have ready. A small test batch lets you check the paper, adhesive and finish together before preparing a whole sheet.

Work on a protected surface. Cut away from your hands, keep blades capped when not in use and follow the product instructions for any adhesive or finish.

Make your first rolled bead

This tutorial starts with a long triangle. A 30 mm base gives a useful practice size; use smaller widths when you want shorter beads. The mandrel determines the hole size, so choose it with your planned stringing material in mind.

Choose the outside

Place your paper face down on your work surface so that the side facing you is not the side that will form the outside of the bead

Mark the triangles

With a sharp pencil mark up the reverse side of your paper sample by marking-up one short edge of your paper with divisions spaced 30mm apart. On the opposite short edge of your paper make a mark 15mm in from the edge and then continue with divisions 30mm apart. In this way you should have the makings of a long isosceles triangle when you join two adjacent marks on the first edge, points A and B, with the central mark on the opposing edge, point C.

Marking and cutting a triangular strip.
Marking and cutting a triangular strip.

Repeat your template

Continue marking up the paper until you have the desired number of triangles to cut out. To simplify this step and to aid repetition you could make a paper bead template to draw around or if the paper is of a suitable size use a computer, a graphics package, and a printer to print the layout on to the paper.

Adjust the proportions

At this point it is worth noting that these measurements have been provided as a starting point, but ultimately it is the ratio of these measurements, combined with the overall length of the paper you are using plus the shapes that you use that will determine the dimensions and shape of your finished paper bead. Experiment!

Cut the strips

Carefully cut out the triangles using scissors or for a more accurate cut use a straight edge and a craft knife or rotary cutter.

Begin rolling

Take your skewer or dowel and starting at the wide end of your paper sample roll the paper around the skewer slightly so that it starts to form a cylinder. Once you are happy with the alignment roll this back and with a brush apply a little glue across the width of the paper immediately below the line of the skewer. Now carefully roll the paper past the glue and continue onwards ensuring that each spiral at the side of the bead is symmetrical as it forms. If you run out of alignment you can simply unroll the paper back as far as the last application of glue to correct the alignment.

Beginning the roll around a mandrel.
Beginning the roll around a mandrel.

Secure as you go

At intervals apply another line of glue to secure your work so far. This is far cleaner than covering the whole triangle in glue at the outset.

Keeping the strip aligned as it rolls.
Keeping the strip aligned as it rolls.

Glue the final tip

When you have about 3 cm remaining, cover this remainder with a thin coat of glue leaving a border around the edges. When rolling the glue will be forced over this border without squeezing out over the sides of your beads.

Smooth and finish the roll

When the paper is completely rolled make sure the end is securely stuck down before rolling the bead through your fingers with a light pressure to ensure it is cylindrical and secure. If there is any glue residue at this point a quick gentle wipe with a damp cloth will suffice.

Securing the last section of paper.
Securing the last section of paper.

Let the glue dry

Slide the rolled bead carefully off the skewer or dowel. Transfer it to a cocktail stick or suitable drying support, keeping the hole open, and let the adhesive dry according to its instructions.

Seal in thin coats

Apply thin, even coats of a compatible craft finish, allowing the recommended drying time between coats. Keep the hole clear and prevent the bead from bonding to its support. Let the finish cure fully before stringing or wearing; touch-dry and fully cured are different stages.

Check and repeat

Check the finished bead for a secure tip, a clear hole and a fully dry surface. Make a small sample strand before cutting a whole batch. Save the template, paper choice and measurements if you want to repeat the result.

Change the strip. Change the bead.

Triangle

Start at the wide bottom edge and keep the point centred to build a fuller middle and narrower ends.

Split-tail

Cut out the central V, leaving the tails joined at the base. Roll both tails together for a bead with two raised ends.

One-sided taper

Start at the wide bottom edge. Keep the straight side aligned to build an asymmetrical taper.

Curved shoulder

Roll from the broad bottom edge into the narrow neck. The extra layers build up the centre.

Rectangle

A constant-width strip builds a cylindrical roll. Start at the bottom short edge.

Truncated triangle

A broader final tip exposes a little more of the paper pattern. Roll from the wide bottom edge.

Original guide examples: different strip outlines produce different bead profiles.
Original guide examples: different strip outlines produce different bead profiles.

Explore different outlines

To make beads with different shapes, vary the size and shape of the paper triangles that you cut out. There are a number of different templates for making paper beads available on the internet. The following options are a guide but it is possible to add your own permutations:

Show more of the paper pattern

To provide a neater finish to your beads and to show more of the paper pattern, simply cut the tip from the triangle as indicated in the diagram above. This will give a broader end to the last part of the roll. This is particularly effective if you are using patterned paper or paper with text, as it will show the detail of the pattern or lettering.

Add a rectangular starting tab

To provide a stronger, neater, flatter core to the finished paper bead add a rectangular area of paper to the long base of the triangle as shown in the diagram above. This doesn’t need to be more than 1.5cm long, and should simply allow for a few turns of the paper around the skewer or dowel. It also makes initial alignment of the paper easier. It has the added bonus of making the beads sit better against each other. On the downside, the initial stage of laying out the paper for cutting becomes more involved, but in the end it is worth the extra effort.

Use alignment guides

To monitor progress and to ensure ongoing symmetry it is worthwhile adding some parallel pencilled lines to the back of the paper at the marking up stage.

Try decorative edges

If you get bored with making straight edged beads invest in a guillotine or a pair of craft scissors with a decorative cutting edge – there are lots of patterns to choose from.

Add your finishing touches

Once you have a set of paper beads experiment with finishes and embellishments to add extra interest – be it gilding, wire wrapping, adding fancy papers, using specialist glazes, or simply painting them with acrylics, the options are endless.

Nine papers worth experimenting with

Weight, flexibility and surface finish matter. Very thin paper can tear; stiff paper can resist a tight roll. Test the ink with your glue and sealer, especially on printed or coated sheets. The last part of the strip and its exposed edges have the greatest influence on what you see.

Art paper

Coloured drawing papers offer a wide choice of shades and surface textures for paper beads. Papers sold for pastels, charcoal and pencil work vary in thickness and flexibility, so roll a small sample before cutting a full sheet. A textured paper such as Fabriano Tiziano is one option to experiment with. Compare the price per sheet and the way the paper rolls; art paper is not always cheaper than wrapping paper.

Art paper bead examples from the original guide.
Art paper bead examples from the original guide.

Coloured copy paper

Coloured copy paper is useful for solid-colour beads and printed cutting templates. Check that the paper is suitable for your printer, then print at 100% / Actual Size and measure the template’s scale line before cutting. If you want to repeat a design, note the brand, colour and paper weight, and keep enough from the same pack; colours and availability can change.

Specialist decorative paper

Specialist papers such as Japanese Chiyogami, Italian Fiorentine and marbled papers can add detailed patterns to focal beads or embellishments. Look for them through fine-paper and bookbinding suppliers, and try sample sheets or small packs when available. Test how each paper rolls and how its colours respond to your adhesive and sealer before making a full batch.

Specialist decorative paper bead examples from the original guide.
Specialist decorative paper bead examples from the original guide.

Leaflets and unwanted mail

These largely unwanted additions to newspapers and letters can be used in much the same way as magazines. A better end for them than the trash bin!

Magazine pages

This is a great way to recycle old magazines and the resulting colour combinations achievable are endless. When selecting pages remember it is the edges of the strips that will be visible on the finished bead as well as the end of the roll. Unless you are using paper from the large format magazine, typically fashion related titles, it may be worthwhile opening the staples on the magazine and using a double page spread.

Newspaper

Newspaper is worth trying for lightweight rolled beads, and a wide sheet lets you cut longer strips. Do not assume the ink is colourfast: it may transfer to your hands or react with glue and sealer. Test a small offcut with the products you intend to use, let it dry fully and check for smudging or colour changes before making a batch. Handle thin strips gently and use a light application of adhesive.

Paper shopping bags

Whether plain or printed this paper makes for really good beads. Plain brown paper makes for a wood-like appearance when varnished, which can be enhanced by selecting antique effect varnishes. Printed brown paper bags tend to have pleasant earthy tones, which again give a vintage feel to your upcycled paper bead jewellery.

Paper shopping bags bead examples from the original guide.
Paper shopping bags bead examples from the original guide.

Parcel paper

Like the plain brown paper bags this paper gives a lovely wood-like finish once varnished and is a nice weight to work with. Plus there are now more colour options available than previously. Another opportunity to practice upcycle crafting and making beads from recycled paper.

Parcel paper bead examples from the original guide.
Parcel paper bead examples from the original guide.

Wrapping paper

Wrapping paper offers a wide choice of colours and patterns, including saved scraps from gifts. Thickness, coatings and printing vary, so price alone does not tell you how well a sheet will work. Test a strip for tearing, ink transfer and its ability to hold a neat roll. Very stiff or heavily coated paper may be harder to shape and glue.

Wrapping paper bead examples from the original guide.
Wrapping paper bead examples from the original guide.

Troubleshooting, finishing and care

The bead drifts to one side

Unroll to the last glued section and realign. Keep an even tension, centre the point and use guide lines on the reverse of the paper. A rectangular starting tab can make the first turns easier.

The tip lifts

Use a little compatible adhesive under the final tip, then hold it until it grips. Too much glue can wrinkle the paper or squeeze out; a thin, even layer usually gives better control.

The hole sticks to the support

Keep adhesive away from the mandrel at the start and keep finish out of the hole. Check that the bead releases during the appropriate stage for your chosen product, without disturbing a partly cured surface.

The colour runs or the finish stays tacky

Test a scrap before coating the full batch. Allow each layer its specified drying time and the final coat its full cure. Some papers, inks and finishes are incompatible; a different product combination may be needed.

A sealed paper bead is still made of paper. Treat it as a water-sensitive decorative component: remove it for swimming, showering and washing up, and avoid prolonged damp storage. The degree of water resistance depends on the materials and the completeness of the coating; no general tutorial can promise that every bead is waterproof.

Keep finished beads dry and let newly coated pieces cure fully before placing them in a closed container. Clean gently with a soft dry cloth. When assembling jewellery, smooth spacers and suitable hole clearance help reduce wear at the paper edges.

Try a small design exercise: make three beads from the same paper using different strip widths, then three more with the same template but different papers. Comparing those samples teaches you more than changing every variable at once.